In the
early days of photography, photo manipulation was manually done during the
process of photo development in the darkroom. This includes double-exposure,
retouching the film with ink or paint, as well as other tampering on the
negatives, such as scratching, cutting or burning. The old fashioned photo editing
could accomplish a similar result as digital manipulation; however, they are
more difficult to achieve.
Grate Stern, Unidentified American artist Dream No. 1 Electrical Appliance for the Home, Man on Rooftop with Eleven Men in 1948 Formation on His Shoulders, 1930 |
Photo retouching
nowadays deals photographs with computer softwares. The image editing programs
became a tool for artists to incorporate their creativity to the original
photographs to deliver their ideas. A couple approaches to photo manipulation
would be digital collage – taking portions from multiple photographs to create
a single image, and photo alteration – removing unwanted or flawed elements,
reshaping subjects, enhancing colours and adjusting contrast. These digitally
manipulated images are recognized as an art form under the terms digital or
computer art, multimedia art, or new media art. This type of photographs is often
employed in advertisement, with adoption of a surreal style or theme.
U.S. Army photograph Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin at the Yalta Conference, 1945 |
Anja Stiegler Blind Faith |
Anja Stiegler Through the Eyes of a Child |
Anja Stiegler Into the Blue |
Anja Stiegler Time to Leave |
References
Pikabu. (2011). Meeting in Yalta,
1945 [Photograph]
Retrieved from
URL ( http://pikabu.ru/story/vstrecha_v_yalte_1945_god_305898)
Newman, K. (2013). Film Photo
Manipulation, Before Photoshop [Photographs]
Retrieved from
URL (http://120pearls.wordpress.com/2013/03/25/film-photo-manipulation-b-p-before-photoshop/)
Stiegler, A. (2014) Portfolio [Photographs]
Retrieved from
URL (http://www.photoflake.com/portfolio/portfolio/)
U.S. Photograph. (1945). Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin at the Yalta Conference [Photograph]
Retrieved from URL ( http://uncyclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/File:Fart_joke.jpg)
U.S. Photograph. (1945). Churchill, Roosevelt, and Stalin at the Yalta Conference [Photograph]
Retrieved from URL ( http://uncyclopedia.wikia.com/wiki/File:Fart_joke.jpg)
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